普通GPZ（II）朝天盆式朝天橡膠支座通常由上支座板、滑板、中間鋼襯板、承壓橡膠板、下支座板等主要部件組成，三向測力GPZ（II）朝天盆式朝天橡膠支座利用中間(jian)(jian)鋼襯(chen)(chen)(chen)板(ban)(ban)與上支(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)之間(jian)(jian)的接觸(chu)面(mian)(mian)，在(zai)(zai)二者之間(jian)(jian)增設了(le)豎(shu)向(xiang)和水平(ping)測(ce)球型力(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi):豎(shu)向(xiang)測(ce)力(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)嵌(qian)裝在(zai)(zai)中間(jian)(jian)鋼襯(chen)(chen)(chen)板(ban)(ban)的上部，其頂面(mian)(mian)翻接滑板(ban)(ban)，滑板(ban)(ban)與上支(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)形成(cheng)滑動接觸(chu)面(mian)(mian)，傳(chuan)(chuan)遞豎(shu)向(xiang)荷(he)(he)載;水平(ping)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)通(tong)過螺栓緊固(gu)在(zai)(zai)上支(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)四周的側向(xiang)擋(dang)塊處，水平(ping)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)與中間(jian)(jian)鋼襯(chen)(chen)(chen)板(ban)(ban)側面(mian)(mian)形成(cheng)接觸(chu)面(mian)(mian)，傳(chuan)(chuan)遞水平(ping)荷(he)(he)載。該結構豎(shu)向(xiang)荷(he)(he)載的傳(chuan)(chuan)遞路線為(wei)梁(liang)底上支(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)、豎(shu)向(xiang)測(ce)力(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)、中間(jian)(jian)鋼襯(chen)(chen)(chen)板(ban)(ban)*橡膠承壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)、下支(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)、墩(臺)頂;水平(ping)荷(he)(he)載的傳(chuan)(chuan)遞路線為(wei)梁(liang)底*上支(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)、水平(ping)測(ce)力(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)一(yi)中間(jian)(jian)鋼襯(chen)(chen)(chen)板(ban)(ban)。

    GPZ（II）盆式朝天橡膠支座性能特點：

    1、拉伸性(xing)能（拉伸強(qiang)度(du)、斷裂(lie)伸長率等(deng)）、彎曲性(xing)能（彎曲強(qiang)度(du)等(deng)）、壓(ya)縮性(xing)能（變(bian)形率等(deng)）、耐(nai)撕裂(lie)性(xing)能、剪(jian)(jian)(jian)切(qie)性(xing)能（穿孔剪(jian)(jian)(jian)切(qie)、層(ceng)間剪(jian)(jian)(jian)切(qie)、沖壓(ya)式剪(jian)(jian)(jian)切(qie)）、硬度(du)、耐(nai)疲勞性(xing)能、摩擦和磨耗(hao)性(xing)能（摩擦系數、磨耗(hao)）、蠕變(bian)性(xing)能（拉伸、彎曲、壓(ya)縮）、動(dong)態力學性(xing)能（自動(dong)衰減振(zhen)動(dong)、強(qiang)迫(po)振(zhen)動(dong)共(gong)振(zhen)、強(qiang)迫(po)振(zhen)動(dong)非共(gong)振(zhen)）

    2、橡膠燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)性(xing)能(neng)主要包括：垂直(zhi)燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)、水平燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)、涂覆織物燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)性(xing)能(neng)、氧(yang)指數

    3、橡(xiang)膠耐(nai)候性（老化(hua)、溫度沖擊、耐(nai)油(you)等(deng)）

   ; 4、高(gao)低(di)溫溫度(du)快速變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、高(gao)低(di)溫恒定濕熱試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、溫度(du)沖擊(ji)試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、鹽霧腐蝕實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、紫外(wai)光耐(nai)候(hou)實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、氙燈耐(nai)氣(qi)候(hou)試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、臭氧(yang)老化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)硫/硫化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)氫試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、箱(xiang)式淋雨(yu)實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、霉菌交變試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、沙塵實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、高(gao)溫、高(gao)壓應力(li)腐蝕試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機、耐(nai)介質(zhi)（水、各有機溶劑、油）

    5、橡(xiang)膠(jiao)粘結(jie)性能測(ce)試(shi)硫(liu)化橡(xiang)膠(jiao)與(yu)金屬粘結(jie)拉伸剪切強度(du)、剝(bo)離強度(du)、扯離強度(du)、硫(liu)化橡(xiang)膠(jiao)與(yu)單根鋼絲粘合強度(du)、硫(liu)化橡(xiang)膠(jiao)或(huo)熱塑性橡(xiang)膠(jiao)與(yu)織物粘合強度(du)生膠(jiao)、未硫(liu)化橡(xiang)膠(jiao)測(ce)試(shi)門(men)尼(ni)粘度(du)、威(wei)廉士(shi)可塑度(du)、華萊士(shi)可塑度(du)、含膠(jiao)量、灰分、揮發(fa)分等(deng)測(ce)試(shi)

    6、其他理化(hua)性(xing)能：硬度、密度、介電常數(shu)、導熱(re)率、蒸汽(qi)透(tou)過(guo)速率、溶(rong)脹指數(shu)和橡膠化(hua)學金屬、硫以(yi)及(ji)聚合(he)物檢測。