普通GPZ（II）嘉黎盆式嘉黎橡膠支座通常由上支座板、滑板、中間鋼襯板、承壓橡膠板、下支座板等主要部件組成，三向測力GPZ（II）嘉黎盆式嘉黎橡膠支座利(li)用(yong)中間鋼(gang)襯(chen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)支(zhi)(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之間的(de)(de)接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)面(mian)，在二者之間增設了豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)和水(shui)平(ping)測(ce)球型力傳(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi):豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)測(ce)力傳(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)嵌裝(zhuang)在中間鋼(gang)襯(chen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)部，其頂(ding)面(mian)翻接(jie)滑板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，滑板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)支(zhi)(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)形(xing)成(cheng)滑動接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)面(mian)，傳(chuan)遞(di)豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)荷載(zai);水(shui)平(ping)傳(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)通過螺栓緊固在上(shang)(shang)(shang)支(zhi)(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)四(si)周的(de)(de)側向(xiang)(xiang)擋塊處，水(shui)平(ping)傳(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)與(yu)中間鋼(gang)襯(chen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)側面(mian)形(xing)成(cheng)接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)面(mian)，傳(chuan)遞(di)水(shui)平(ping)荷載(zai)。該結構豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)荷載(zai)的(de)(de)傳(chuan)遞(di)路(lu)線為梁(liang)底(di)上(shang)(shang)(shang)支(zhi)(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)測(ce)力傳(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)、中間鋼(gang)襯(chen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)*橡膠承壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、下支(zhi)(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、墩(臺)頂(ding);水(shui)平(ping)荷載(zai)的(de)(de)傳(chuan)遞(di)路(lu)線為梁(liang)底(di)*上(shang)(shang)(shang)支(zhi)(zhi)座板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、水(shui)平(ping)測(ce)力傳(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)一中間鋼(gang)襯(chen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。

    GPZ（II）盆式嘉黎橡膠支座性能特點：

    1、拉伸(shen)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)（拉伸(shen)強度(du)、斷裂伸(shen)長率(lv)等(deng)）、彎曲性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)（彎曲強度(du)等(deng)）、壓縮性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)（變(bian)形率(lv)等(deng)）、耐撕裂性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)、剪切性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)（穿孔剪切、層(ceng)間剪切、沖(chong)壓式剪切）、硬度(du)、耐疲勞性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)、摩(mo)擦和磨耗性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)（摩(mo)擦系數、磨耗）、蠕變(bian)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)（拉伸(shen)、彎曲、壓縮）、動態力學性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)（自動衰減振(zhen)動、強迫振(zhen)動共振(zhen)、強迫振(zhen)動非(fei)共振(zhen)）

    2、橡膠燃(ran)燒性能(neng)主要(yao)包括：垂直燃(ran)燒、水平燃(ran)燒、涂覆織物燃(ran)燒性能(neng)、氧指(zhi)數

    3、橡膠(jiao)耐(nai)候性（老(lao)化、溫度沖(chong)擊、耐(nai)油等(deng)）

    4、高(gao)低溫(wen)溫(wen)度快(kuai)速(su)變化實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、高(gao)低溫(wen)恒(heng)定濕熱試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、溫(wen)度沖擊試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、鹽霧(wu)腐(fu)(fu)蝕(shi)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、紫外光耐候實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、氙燈(deng)耐氣候試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、臭氧老化試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、二氧化硫/硫化氫試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、箱式淋雨實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、霉菌交變試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、沙塵(chen)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、高(gao)溫(wen)、高(gao)壓應力腐(fu)(fu)蝕(shi)試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、耐介質(zhi)（水、各有機(ji)溶劑(ji)、油）

    5、橡膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)粘(zhan)結(jie)性能測(ce)試(shi)(shi)硫化橡膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)與金屬(shu)粘(zhan)結(jie)拉(la)伸(shen)剪切強(qiang)度、剝離強(qiang)度、扯離強(qiang)度、硫化橡膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)與單根鋼絲粘(zhan)合強(qiang)度、硫化橡膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)或(huo)熱塑性橡膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)與織物(wu)粘(zhan)合強(qiang)度生膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、未(wei)硫化橡膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)測(ce)試(shi)(shi)門尼粘(zhan)度、威廉士可(ke)塑度、華萊士可(ke)塑度、含膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)量、灰分、揮發分等測(ce)試(shi)(shi)

    6、其他理(li)化(hua)性能：硬(ying)度、密度、介電常數、導熱率、蒸汽透過速率、溶脹指數和橡膠化(hua)學金(jin)屬、硫(liu)以及聚合物檢測(ce)。